Friday, October 21, 2011

Library Research #2


I read the Dec. 22nd, 1952 issue of LIFE magazine. Being the closest issue the published to Christmas that year I fully expected to see advertisements and articles about the upcoming holiday throughout. Immediately, I saw the cover photo a young girl in jean overalls holding the leash of and walking with a miniature horse.

First I was actually a little surprised to see so much of this issue printed in color. Obviously I expected the cover to be in color but much of the advertisements were also in color. Given the early 1950’s time period I was a little surprised by this. Now I did notice that only the cover and advertisements were in color suggesting that advertisers had to pay extra to have the add printed and distributed in color.

As soon as I flipped the magazine open, I saw that the first two pages were a large spread of photos sent in by readers. It appeared as if LIFE had held a contest for the best Christmas card design. My hypothesis that the whole magazine would be about Christmas was being proven true. Except that this was the last time LIFE mentioned the Christmas holiday until the last two pages of the magazine…

Flipping through the articles I found a picture that grabbed my attention. It was nearly a half page sized photo of a table covered with knives. As I read the article the photo was explained saying that there were rioters somewhere that had been arrested and nearly 500 knives of varying sizes were confiscated. This entire article struck me as odd because of the issue that it was published in. The day the issue was published there were only three days until Christmas and LIFE is writing about armed protesters using knives. I realize that at the time this was news that had to be shared throughout the news publications with the public but it seemed bizarre that an article near the centerfold of the issue would be on something as dreadful as protest and war. These were not the kind of articles I expected to see in a LIFE magazine published so close to Christmas.

On the flip side nearly every advertisement in the entire magazine was Christmas themed. The text was red and green, or the box had a bow on it, or there were holly leaves surrounding the product, regardless of the type of product Christmas was factored into the advertisement. I found it interesting as well that nearly every single ad was for alcohol or cigarettes.

Despite the fact the magazine was not in fact Christmas themed, I did find many interesting articles to read.

There was a bizarre article about a horse named Lady Wonder, she was a physic and was able to spell out responses using wooden letters. The horse was said to have used her abilities to spell out words to let a local police officer know where a missing child was located. Miraculously the child was found exactly where Lady had said the boy was and ever since the horse has been a well-known physic power. To reinforce the point LIFE even had Lady spell out the title “Talking Horse” for the article, taking pictures of each letter. It was weird for me to realize that LIFE was actually seriously writing about this horse and weren’t just being sarcastic. It obviously was a different time period and the article was written nearly 70 years ago.

Oxygen masks were growing in popularity according to LIFE magazine. There was a two-page spread in the issue that spoke about the ability to cure hangovers and hone athletic skills by simply breathing 20% pure oxygen out of these masks. I understood the purposes during sporting events, many of the pictures on the page showed athletes using the oxygen masks to replenish their bodies. But there was one photo that stuck out, it was a man in a bar in San Antonio, Texas standing at what appeared to be an oxygen vending machine. There was a mask attached to the large machine and you put in a few quarters and the air flowed through the mask for a minute or two. The machine was advertised as a way to ‘sober-up’ before you went home, or to lessen the effects of a hangover the next morning.  This article caught my attention because oxygen masks are commonplace now a day. The first thing that an EMT does when you get on an ambulance is put an oxygen mask on, athletes around the world use them during games, and even the elderly use them on a daily basis.

As I sat back and thought on how odd it seemed to me that this magazine appeared that it could have been published on any random day of the year. The articles were purely generic and had little if anything to do with the upcoming holiday. Then it hit me. LIFE didn’t need to make their issue ‘Christmas-themed’; people weren’t purchasing the magazine to read about how Macy’s in New York City planned to decorate the store. They were buying the magazine to get the news, be it world news or national news, it needed to be news. The advertisers on the other hand wanted to take advantage of the Christmas holiday to sell more of their products.

Finally as I neared the end of the magazine I saw the article I expected to see for the whole magazine. A two-page spread on the company Christmas party at Bausch and Louis Optical Company. This however was no ordinary company Christmas party. Any children from ages two to four left with a present given to them by Santa, and Santa also was there to write down the gift that each child wanted. Included in the party festivities was a large train to drive the children around the party and a zoo exhibit for the children to look at different kinds of animals.

Just before this article, there was an ad for the next issue of LIFE magazine. The editors at LIFE had hired the famous Broadway composers Rogers and Hammerstein to write a carol for them. That Christmas carol was published in the December 29th issue of LIFE, only slightly to late for Christmas.